英语四级短语(307)
a big fortune 一大笔钱
a good bargain 便宜货
a great deal of 大量，许多
a majority of 大多数的，大部分的
a ray of hope 一线希望
a waste of time 浪费时间
accompany sb. 陪伴某人
account for 占..的比例
adapt to 适应
adjust to 调节，调整以适应
agree with 同意
aim at 瞄准；目的在于
aim to 目标在于…
all of a sudden 突然
allow sb. to do 允许某人做某事
apply for 申请
as if 好像
as soon as possible 尽快
as well as 也，和… 一样
ask sb. to do 要求某人做某事
at ease 安逸，自由自在
at hand 在手边，即将到来
at least 至少
at one's expense 由某人支付费用
at the right time 在适当的时间
attend the presentation 出席见面会
attract the attention 吸引注意力
attribute … to… 把……归因于……
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
baby-sitter 保姆
based on 根据，依据
be able to do 有能力做某事
be able to do sth. 有能力做某事
be about to 即将，正打算
be absent from 缺席
be annoyed at 对……恼怒
be arrested for doing sth. 因为犯……罪而被逮捕
be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻
be assigned to 被分配给…..;归属于
be available to sb. 可被某人利用或得到
be aware of 意识到
be beneficial to 对…有益
be blamed for sth. 应对某事负责任
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
be careless about 不介意
be concerned about 对……担心
be covered with 被…盖满，充满着…
be crazy about sth. 对某事痴迷
be decorated with 用…修饰
be dissatisfied with 对…不满意
be divided into 被分成
be eager to 渴望要做….,盼望
be engaged in doing sth. 忙于做某事
be equal to 相等，合适
be essential to 对……必不可少
be familiar with 和…熟悉
be fed up with 感到厌烦
be fond of 爱好，喜爱
be full of 充满，装满
be fussy about 挑剔的
be good at sth. 擅长做某事
be harmful to 对……有害
be honor of 做……感到荣幸
be in charge of 负责
be inclined to 倾向于
be indifferent to 对…冷漠，漠不关心
be influenced by 受…的影响
be irritated at 因…而生气
be less inclined to 不太愿意
be likely to 倾向于，很有可能
be likely to do sth. 极有可能做某事
be looking forward to 期望做某事
be made from 由…制造
be mean with sth. 在某方面吝啬
be neglected by 被忽视
be obliged to 不得不，被迫做
be out of stock 脱销了
be passionate about 对……充满热情
be popular with 受…的欢迎
be prepared for 为……做准备
be qualified for 可以胜任
be ready to do 准备好做某事
be reluctant to 不情愿…
be responsible for 对某事承担责任
be saddled with 背负
be sick of 厌恶
be similar to 与……相似
be split on 意见有分歧
be stuck in a traffic jam 遭遇堵车
be subjected to 经受
be supposed to 应该
be surrounded by 被…包围
be tailored to 定制
be tired of 厌烦
be too particular about 对……很挑剔
be trained as 被训练成
be upset by 因…而生气
be used to 被用作
be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
be vulnerable to 易受…的伤害
be worried about 担心；忧虑
because of 由于
believe in 相信
belong to 属于
beyond one's expectation 超出某人的预期
blame for 责备
break down 分解，瓦解
bring about 引起，导致
build up 增加，加强
by contrast 与……相反的是
by nature 天生的
by oneself 单独的，独自的
by the sea 在海边
call for 需要
calm down 平静下来，镇定下来
care about 担心，关心
carry on 继续，参与
carry out 执行，实行
charge for 索价，要价，
chat with sb. 和某人聊天
come up 想出，提出
compare with 与…相比较
compete with 与…竞争
concentrate on 集中精力于…;全神贯注于…
conform to 符合，遵照
consist of 包含
continue to do 继续做某事
contribute to 贡献
cope with 应对
create job opportunity 创造工作机会
credit history 信用记录
cut down 削减，砍到
depend on 依靠
devote oneself to something /doing sth 致力于；投身于
drop out of school 退学
due to 归因于，由于
encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
evolve into 发展成，进化成
face with 面对，面临
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
fall asleep 入睡，睡着
fall down 摔倒，跌倒
fall out 争吵，不和
figure out 解决，算出
fill in 填充，填写
fill up 填补，装满
find out 找出来
fix up 修理，解决
focus on 集中于
follow the trend 跟随时尚
for a long time 一段时间
for the sake of 为了…
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
free market 自由市场
free sb. from 使某人从……中解放出来
from time to time 不时的，时常
general public 公众
get along with 和…相处
get married with sb. 和某人结婚
get out of 避免，摆脱
get rid of 摆脱，去除
give a talk 作报告，做演讲
give priority to 优先
give rise to 发生，引起
give up 放弃
give way to 给…让路
global warming 全球变暖
go back to 回去，返回，追溯到
go bankrupt 破产
go camping 去野营
go down 下降
go through 经历
go up 上升
had better do 最好做某事
hand in 提交，呈送
have a good appetite 胃口好
have access to 可以利用
have claim on 对……拥有所有权
have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难
have effect on 对…有影响
have faith in 对…的信任，有信心
have impact on 有…影响
have no choice but to do 没有其他选择而不得不做某事
have to do 不得不做某事
have…in common 有共同之处
hold a party 举办晚会
hold sway over 对……有影响力，控制
hold true 对……适用
in a group 成群结对地
in a hurry 匆忙，立刻
in addition 此外
in advance 提前
in debt 负债
in different ways 以不同的方式，不同的方法
in face of 面对…,不顾…
in front of 在…前面
in general 总之，一般而言
in harmony with 与… 协调，与 ….一致
in terms of 就…而言
in the canteen 在食堂
in the long run 长远
in the middle of 在…中间，正在做某事
in the right way 适当的，有效的
in time 及时
in total 总数
in vain 徒劳；无效
inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事
inherit from 从…继承；从…得到
instead of 代替；而不是
involve in 参与，涉及
it is crucial to do 做某事很关键
it takes time to do sth. 花费时间做某事
justify doing 证明……合理
keep one's promise 遵守承诺
knock back 喝下
lack of 没有，缺乏
lead to 导致
learn to do sth. 学做某事
leave an impression 留下印象
look after 照顾
look down upon 看不起
look for 寻找
make a fuss 大惊小怪，小题大作
make a living by 通过……谋生
make an appointment 约会，预约
make effort to do sth. 努力做某事
make for 有助于...
make plan 制定计划
make preparations for 为…做准备
make use of 利用，使用
manage to do 设法做某事
military spending 军费开支
mix…with 和…混合
move into 移入，迁入
move out of 搬出
not simply… but also… 不仅……而且……
now and then 偶尔，有时
on the menu 在菜单上
on the phone 通电话
part-time job 兼职
participate in 参加
pay attention to 注意，重视
pay for 赔偿，为…付钱
pick up 取，拿某物
play an active role in 在……方面起到积极作用
play a（an）…role in 扮演……角色
pocket money 零花钱
point of view 观点，立场
prefer…to… 更加喜欢
prepare for 准备
prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
pull together 把…拉在一起；齐心协力
put off 推迟
put on 穿上，上演
put up 举起
realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想
regard…as 把……看作
rely on 依靠
remove…from 除掉，移除
resort to 依靠，求助于
run out 用完，耗尽
safe bet 稳赢
save up 储蓄，贮存
see a doctor 就诊，看医生
seize opportunity 抓住机会
sell out 卖光，卖完
set up 建立
spend one's time doing 某人花费时间在某事上
split up 分开
start a business of one's own 某人自主创业
stay up late 熬夜，睡得很晚
step away from 离开
stick to 坚持，粘住
student loan 助学贷款
take action 采取行动
take advantage of 利用…的优势
take care of 照顾
take charge 负责，主持
take on 承担
take out 取出，拿出
take over 接管，接收
take picture 拍摄照片
take place 发生，举行
take responsibility 承担责任
take revenge on 向某人复仇
talk to someone 与某人谈话
tear apart 使… 分裂，把…弄乱
tend to 有…倾向，趋向
the same as 和…一样
there is no need for 不需要
think highly of 高度评价
think of 记起，想起
tide over 克服，度过
tidy up 收拾，整理
tie up 绑好，包扎
to a large extent 在很大程度上
traffic jam 交通阻塞
try to do sth. 尝试做某事
turn to 转向，变成
use up 用完；耗尽
vary from 不同
view… as … 把……看作
warn sb. of sth. 警示某人
wear out 耗尽，磨损
with respect to 在……方面
year after year 年复一年的